Words, words, words.

Warning: Graphic Language Coming.

I know I’ve been linking to him a lot lately, but Ampersand has a fine post up today on “gendered insults”. It seems that some folks on the blogging left (the famous Atrios the most obvious offender) have been using language that ought to be confined to our brethren on the right: the language of “real men”, “pussies”, “smack downs”. He links to someone I ought to be linking to: Des Femmes, who has these two terrific posts on the subject . Here’s a sample:

Rough language isn’t the fucking issue. Using “pussy” for “coward” is far more than rough language: it’s language that intentionally marks a class of people–women–as weak, inferior, and bad.

These “liberal” people whose posts anger me don’t use raghead, kike, nigger, chink, wop, faggot–words that might apply to men. They use words that specifically target women, and their name-calling is a standard technique of establishing psychological control. If they won’t even pretend to be nonsexist, you can kiss wage equity goodbye.

UPDATE
: I was remiss in not including Lauren from Feministe; she’s got a fine post on the subject as well.

Well, amen. Let me add my two or three pennies.

When I talk to my women’s studies classes about the origin and meaning of these gender-based insults, many of them are stunned. (You’d be amazed how few understand that “suck” is derived from “cocksucker”, and thus to say something or someone “sucks” is to use anti-gay/anti-woman language. They are also stunned that “asshole” is also anti-gay, misogynistic speak; “asshole” is invariably only used for men, despite the fact that women also possess this part of the anatomy — it is used to refer to men who allow themselves to be penetrated like women.) What they want to know, of course, is when and how one can continue to use these words without perpetuating gender violence. Do we have to stop swearing altogether, they ask?

People like to cuss because it makes them feel powerful. Even for relatively articulate folks it can be difficult to find “normal” words that give the same degree of satisfaction! In our culture, there can be an almost sensual pleasure in unloosing a torrent of profanity. When I was a child of six, I marched around the house saying “fuck”, “fuck”, “fuck”, “fuck”. I had no idea what it meant, but I knew it was a bad word and it got quite a reaction. I remember that saying “fuck” made me feel big. Clearly, for some folks in the blogosphere, that desire to feel “big” is irrepressible.

So I tell my students that they will have to find their own way through this complex issue. As for me, I don’t cuss much; it wasn’t something any of my role models did when I was a child. I do think, however, that if one is going to use these words, one has to save them for “safe places.” In environments where you can be certain as to how these words will be received, I think it’s sometimes acceptable to cuss with abandon.

But different people have the right to use certain words that others don’t. I often think about this story:

My former pastor at All Saints Pasadena, Scott, was and is an avid basketball player. He played in college, and even now, in his late 40s, plays lots of pick-up games. He could often be found on courts in Northwest Pasadena, where he would frequently be the only white man around. He tells the story of the first time he was playing three on three basketball with five black men, and in the heat of the game they all referred to each other as “niggas.” At first, he was uncomfortable. Though he knew these men as well as they knew each other (a couple were All Saints parishioners!), he knew perfectly well he could never use that word himself. He understood that the “n” word, when used by black men for each other, has an infinitely different set of meanings than when used by a white man. Scott said that words like this were “in-the-family” words — they could be used freely and safely by insiders who would understand the intent of the speaker. As much as his fellow players liked and respected and trusted him, Scott knew that as a white man, he could never be so much a part of “the family” that he could use the “n” word as a term of endearment. Never.

Scott’s realization about the “n” word applies just as equally to gender-based insults. I think intent counts for only a little in life. As Amp said today:

I am saying the question we should be asking ourselves is not “am I personally pure and good of heart?” but “is what I’m doing, regardless of my good intent, contributing to the problem?”

When folks hear us speak, they hear us speak not as disembodied persons but as men and women, white and black and Asian and Latino, gay and straight and bi and rich and poor and so forth. This is evidently true in the blogosphere. Thus any man who uses the word “pussy” for another man opens himself to the charge of misogyny, regardless of his intent. Any white person who uses the “n” word opens himself or herself to the charge of bigotry, regardless again of intent. Can “insiders” use this language? Yes. When feminists publish Bitch Magazine, I honor their goal of redefining that word. But I cannot ever use that word safely.

Of course, followed logically, this means that straight white men will have fewer opportunities to cuss than other folks. Then again, we don’t know what it is to be injured by words that target our heterosexuality, our whiteness, our maleness. Resisting the temptation to use words that others can speak or write is hardly a great sacrifice — rather, it’s a small but significant way of acknowledging our profound privilege.

54 Responses to “Words, words, words.”


  1. 1 Xrlq

    I don’t think the p-word and the n-word belong on the same page, let alone the same entry. Verbally comparing someone to female genitalia is crude, offensive, and of course mean to the referent, but it does not imply misogyny on the part of the speaker, any more than comparing him to male anatomy connotes misandry. This is, IMNSHO, an example of someone reading waaaaaaayyyyy too much into things and finding a hidden meaning that simply isn’t there.

    Nor do I buy into the “ah, but how you say things shapes people’s thoughts” meme. The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, once popular among linguists, has been dead and buried for decades. It’s now pretty clear that the opposite is true: euphemisms take on all the connotations of whatever it was they were supposed to cover up. Time was when it was more polite to say “go to the bathroom” to describe the act of excreting, as opposed. Once you can say “my dog went to the bathroom on my living room carpet,” the euphemism has lost its euphemsitic qualities. The same is true here, only in reverse. I’m sure the first use of the p-word invoked a mental image of a vagina (or perhaps a cat?) but it doesn’t now.

  2. 2 Hugo

    I don’t think we can be certain what connections others will make, XRLQ. Little kids, hearing the word “pussy”, may have different images than adults.

    Why is it so easy to see the hurtful nature of the “n” word and not the “p” word? Or the even more inflammatory “c u next tuesday”? The intent may not be misogynistic — but intent is not the only issue here. We are responsible, at least in part, for shaping the perceptions of others around us.

  3. 3 Amanda

    “Dick” is not a word applied to women to say that they are men and degrade them. “Pussy” is a word applied to men in order to say they are like women, and degrade them. That is the difference, XRLQ.

  4. 4 Xrlq

    I don’t think kids will infer misogyny, either. They name each other after male genitalia at least as often as the female variety, along with the gender neutral a-hole. So I’m pretty sure that if any subtle message is being sent, it’s that certain parts of the body are icky and bad. That’s not a great message, either, of course, but it’s not the same as a gender neutral one.

    As to my broader objection to comparing the n-word to c/p, it’s quite simple, really. Historically, the n-word denotes that the referent is black, and connotes that the speaker hates blacks. Use of the c/p word, even when meant literally, does not imply hatred of women, their genitalia, or anything else. In most cases, quite the opposite.

  5. 5 Hugo

    XRLQ, your last sentence seems to imply that sexual desire and hatred cannot coexist. But indeed, many of the most deeply misogynistic people are men who are deeply attracted to women. Their use of terms like “cunt” and “pussy” (I think in a discussion forum like this, we can type them safely) reflect how they see women, and what parts of women they are focused on.

  6. 6 Xrlq

    Amanda: That’s true but it doesn’t really affect my argument. My point about the genitalia references was simply that naming people after either sex’s genitalia is an insult, which suggests that if there is a bias here, it’s a bias against genitalia, not against one of the sexes. True, the uses of the two words are not mirror images, but societal attitudes generally are. Most people who are uncomfortable around effeminate men aren’t all that wild about masculine women, either. The preference is for traditional sex roles over modern tendencies to blur such distinctions. It is not for one sex over the other; else we’d either encourage both sexes to be more manly, or we’d encourage both sexes to be more womanly.

    Hugo: I don’t think sexism and racism are comparable. Yes, there are a few truly deranged individuals out there who genuinely hate the opposite sex in the same sense that Klansmen hates blacks or Nazis hate Jews. But those are a tiny minority, and usually consist of individuals suffering from some mental disease. Healthy, functioning members of society may well be sexist in the sense of not respecting the opposite sex enough, but they don’t hate the opposite sex, and they certainly don’t hate the opposite sex’s genitalia. If anything, they tend to fixate on it and like it too much.

    I’d be surprised if there any real correlation between (1) horny men who fixate on women’s privates and (2) misogynistic men who compare other men to vaginas to indicate their lack of respect for women. It strikes me as a great example of one of those neat little theories that work great in the ivory tower, but totally belly-flop everywhere else.

    You may recall a certain female blogger, who is also a frequent commenter here, who recently compiled a list of “pussy nations.” I don’t believe for a minute that she was acting out of self-hatred, consciously or sub-consciously. Do you?

  7. 7 Amanda

    X, don’t deliberatly miss the point on insider vs. outside usage. The “n” word is not a white person’s to use, but a black person can in certain contexts. Women are free in certain circumstances to reclaim words that exist to hurt us.
    Anyway, that it’s a sexual organ doesn’t change the fact that it’s still a word that is used to disparage women. It just means women’s sexuality is being used to disparage them.
    Slurs around men’s genitals tend are qualitatively different, something you have to ignore to equate the two. Calling a guy a dick isn’t nice, no. It generally means that he’s being mean. Calling a man a pussy means he’s a sniveling coward. In our culture, coward is worse than mean.

  8. 8 Xrlq

    I don’t know what culture you live in. Mine looks down on nastiness much more than cowardice.

  9. 9 Hugo

    I disagree, XRLQ. Why did everyone call the 9-11 terrorists “cowards”? They obviously didn’t mean the dictionary definition of the term. We call men cowards because cowardice emasculates in a way that meanness doesn’t.

    Look at the way the Hussein boys died — guns a’ blazing. Compare that with the way their father was pulled from his hole. No question where the honor lay! Nastiness is nasty, but one can be nasty and still retain one’s manhood. One can’t be a coward and do so.

  10. 10 Xrlq

    Nah. No one declared war on Afghanistan or Iraq because they thought al Qaeda and the Ba’ath Party were a group of cowards. If we declared war on that basis, we’d have invaded France long before that.

    It is true that some criticized the 9-11 hijackers as “cowardly” because they went after civilians rather than military targets. That doesn’t mean we hated them primarily because they were cowards, it means we were desperate to say something about them - anything - that had some chance of hurting their egos. Calling them evil wouldn’t do it - they intended to be evil. Calling them cowards might have actually hurt THEM, if anyone had believed it, which they didn’t.

    If we really hated cowardly countries more than evil or nasty ones, we wouldn’t have invaded Afghanistan and Iraq. We’d have invaded Canada and Mexico instead. Much more cowardice there, and plenty of oil to steal, as well. If you just rolled your eyes while reading that, I think you see my point. We don’t care much about cowardice. We’re annoyed when our “allies” demonstrate it, but that’s about it. We certainly don’t choose our enemies on that basis.

  11. 11 DJW

    Xrlq, I don’t give the Bush administration much credit for anything, and I’m none too impressed with the reasons they gave for invading Iraq. But when they’re picking countries to invade, I think they actually put a little more thought into it than just choosing them based on the level of some abstract unquantifiable negative quality. Your second paragraph reenforces Hugo’s point–calling them cowards, despite the dubious definitional issues, is a desperate attempt to rhetorically emasculate them (which I think was as much for our sake as it was for their sake, if not more so), and that’s the way we do it. I simply don’t get your final paragraph at all.

  12. 12 Aurora

    You know, something similar happened to me at work tonight. A male co-worker who is American-Mexican (and admittedly gay) and I found out we grew up in the same general geographical area… halfway across the country from where we are now. I spoke about how the neighborhood where I grew up just wasn’t the same during my last visit. He replied, “[his town’s] decline started before I left. When all the Mexicans started moving in, you knew it was all going downhill.” I just sort of looked at him and wasn’t sure how to react. So, I smiled a little bit but didn’t say anything, and he, being of great humor and having a gift for making those around him smile even more, said with a big grin, “But don’t YOU ever say that. I can because I’m Mexican.” I’m of white Euro descent. I mentioned that was a lot like black guys using the n-word for each other and how I can’t even SAY that word, even in an academic situation because I’ve been so conditioned somehow that saying it makes me feel filthy and guilty. So, I say “n-word” in those rare specific cases and sound like a five year old. :P

    Here’s the biggest thing that interested me, though. I started thinking about “bitch” which is a word that could be applied to me in different contexts as I’m female. My female friends and I use it with one another as a playful comment, or we use it in an impish, obviously silly way. If a man were to call me that, nine times out of ten, I’d be offended. However, if a GAY man I was friends with, like my co-worker, tried to use it in the same context as I and my female friends do, I think I’d be completely comfortable with it and take it as I would coming from one of my female friends.

    Am I weird or am I thinking there’s something interestingly profound here when there isn’t? Just because he is gay doesn’t mean he’s necessarily effeminate. He is a little bit, but not terribly much, and even joked that something today was much too feminine for him.

  13. 13 graham

    Ah, I knew this day would come. Hugo, I gotta disagree with you.

    Now I swear like nobody’s busy. Not because it makes me feel powerful but because, well probably for the same reasons that you don’t.

    Things in the UK must be different to things over there, because I often hear women referred to as dicks and cu next tuesdays and I hear men called pussies and cocks. These things can be meant in the ways suggested, but I don’t think that’s there meaning.

    The meaning of a word does not just derive from it’s etymology, surely. To call someone a sucker does not mean that they actually engage in oral sex with men. It doesn’t even mean that they display effiminate qualities. It simply means that they’ve been duped. (Actually, it probably is used just as punctuation in a sentance without this meaning at all.) The only link I can think of between what it means here and now and it’s derivation is perhaps the scenario of a man thinking that he was with a woman, but being duped and actually being with a man.

    If I call my brother a tit I am neither suggesting that he is a woman or an actual tit. If I say that something is bollocks it means its crap - and that sentance doesn’t even make sense! :o) But if I can call my brother by both male and female body parts - with neither suggesting that he is stronger for being a man or weaker for being a woman - what’s the problem? Let me re-phrase that, does there need to be a problem?

    To forbid the use of *female* body parts in expressive language of this kind seems a bit like the British Government legislating against the production of black and brown dolls under Margaret (bless her evil heart) Thatcher. So we’re left with just white dolls and that is somehow less racist?

    If women’s names or body parts or clothing were *never* used in this way would that be better, or would it be a sign that we were ashamed, embarressed, distinguishing inappropriately?

  14. 14 Emily

    You’d be amazed how few understand that “suck” is derived from “cocksucker”, and thus to say something or someone “sucks” is to use anti-gay/anti-woman language.

    I think there’s some disagreement about this, actually–some people have told me that it’s derived from “sucks hind tit,” ie, “is the runt of the litter.” But whatever the real origins, this might be one of those cases where perception is more important than reality.

  15. 15 La Lubu

    Wow….cursing. Like I said on Amanda’s blog, I’m probably not the one to have this conversation, ‘cuz in my local, I’m known as a veritable virtuoso of vulgarity (which really isn’t quite true…..there are brothers and sisters whose cursing packs a lot more punch than mine…I’m just a fast-talker capable of unleashing a rapid-fire assault-weapon charge of ‘bad words’ when called upon…it’s the speed, not the caliber, that gets noticed).

    I agree somewhat that “context is everything” in cursing—that people sometimes don’t literally mean what they say when using curse words. Who is using what words means a lot too, as Amanda pointed out. I would add that most people in the United States view cursing differently when performed by a woman…no matter what words are said. And again, context. On the jobsite, my cursing signals both, “I am one of you” and “You can be comfortable around me and treat me like any other journeyman; go ahead and be yourself”. I would be viewed much differently if overheard cursing on the street (which isn’t likely to happen, unless I’m verbally or physically assaulted).

    Des femmes brings up a good point, IMHO. Inveterate cusser that I am, you still won’t hear me calling men “pussies”. Pussy is powerful! We entered this world through one. I take issue with the insults directed at men that are designed to question their masculinity by calling them women, or by referring to them as women’s body parts. Women are courageous. We are fearless. I’ve never met a cowardly woman in the flesh-and-blood; have you? We’re not the ones cowering behind mama’s apron strings, y’know? And it is tiring hearing this same-old same-old crap, and being told that we have to excuse it ‘cuz so-and-so didn’t really mean it “that way”. Seems like a simple solution is to say what you mean!

    But I don’t know about overanalyzing cursing. I always thought “asshole” was gender-neutral, and referred to defecation…the stigma to “asshole” being that well, that’s where the shit comes from! And it stinks! And I wonder, like Graham, how much of this “translates”, even between speakers of English. I mean, the English-speaking world is a composed of many peoples, most of whom learned to translate curse words from different languages and/or locations…..like Hugo’s take on “asshole” and mine.

  16. 16 Amanda

    Etmology doesn’t cause meaning, but it clearly influences it through the history of its usage–it’s a very complex sort of thing.
    The complaints I’m hearing from men who don’t feel that women have a right to speak up and complain about language that disparages us interests me. If I started disparaging maleness via casual use of language, I have a funny feeling they would think it’s such a small thing anymore.

  17. 17 La Lubu

    Exactly, Amanda. If we women bloggers were to gratuitously male bash throughout our blogs on a daily basis…..with vigor, and once again with feeling!…then they’d probably get it. It’s grating on the nerves to be insulted on a regular basis, even if indirectly, even if the perpetrator “didn’t mean it like that.”

    What I keep hearing in the blogosphere discussion, is “but that’s not what I mean.” Good point. Work with it. What do you mean? Why are you using negative images and terms of females, instead of saying what you mean? Des femmes is calling for some much-needed consciousness-raising, not a lockdown on cursing.

  18. 18 Hugo

    Good discussion.

    Everyone here is pointing out the importance of CONTEXT, which is what my story about Scott was intended to illustrate. In an English context, it’s entirely possible for words to have a very different meaning (fag for cigarette being an obvious example) that makes them less harmful.

    The point is, we have an obligation to be aware of how our language might affect others. Good intentions don’t count for squat, ultimately. And we have to be aware that we have come much farther in removing racially charged language from our discourse than we have with gender-based language.

  19. 19 Hugo

    Emily:

    Merriam-Webster’s online dictionary supports the fellatio origin of cocksucker, by the way. When I get home to my etymology dictionary, I’ll see if we can’t trace it back all the way.

  20. 20 annika

    “confined to our brethren on the right”

    i should mention that when i once used the word “pussy” to describe cowardice on my own blog, it was a regular conservative commenter who told me i should change it.

  21. 21 graham

    “The point is, we have an obligation to be aware of how our language might affect others. Good intentions don’t count for squat, ultimately.”

    Surely it works both ways, Hugo? Do others not also have an obligation to see how our language was intended?

    Of course good intentions count, or else all conversation is pointless. You are bound to use words that I don’t like - or say them in a way that I don’t like. I can either ask you to always season your conversation with salt - and define exactly what that means and how you do it - or I can add it to your words as they reach my ears.

    I personally think it’s bollocks (not a male insult but a bodily one) when people complain that male bloggers are somehow offended when women question the use of these female parts as swear words. Sure women bloggers can quetion it, but can male bloggers question their questioning of it, or do I just sit back and assume that you’re right?

    La lubu wrote:

    “Women are courageous. We are fearless. I’ve never met a cowardly woman in the flesh-and-blood; have you? We’re not the ones cowering behind mama’s apron strings, y’know? And it is tiring hearing this same-old same-old crap, and being told that we have to excuse it ‘cuz so-and-so didn’t really mean it “that way”. Seems like a simple solution is to say what you mean!”

    If we’re gonna deal with sexism, let’s do it properly. You’ve never met a cowardly woman? Really?! Woman are not all fearless. Some are complete… oh, wait, I shouldn’t say. But I presumably could say that some men are complete wankers and some are not.

    No one ever says what they mean in the sense you suggest. Language doesn’t work like that.

    Is the implication that *men* are the ones hiding behind mamas apron strings? Incidentally, my mama worked full time and I never got to hide behind her apron strings, but I can decide not to make an issue about that because I know what you meant.

  22. 22 Hugo

    Some good points. Me, I was a chubby child. I would never have fit behind an apron string.

  23. 23 graham

    Lol.

    Incidentally, I’ve just re-read my post and seen that it could come across as quite angry. It wasn’t written like that at all, so sorry if it got anyone’s back up. (No idea where that saying originates, btw!) :o)

  24. 24 Astarte

    Wow, I’ve learned a few things from this comment thread:

    1) Xrlq somehow believes that the pentagon is a civilian target. Go figure.

    2) A few men in this comment thread have spent a gratuitous amount of words basically telling women that they shouldn’t feel uncomfortable when men use these words.

    Not too long ago, I used the word ‘prick’ to describe how someone was acting to me (a man) on a comment thread. He had a conniption fit over the use of the word to him, and I had a great feeling of shadenfreud. So ladies, perhaps if we just started pointing out how small a dick these men must have, they’ll get the point (no pun intended).

    If using a word makes someone feel uncomfortable, then you have a choice: Continue using the word, alienate the person and eventually cause them to dislike you (not a good idea if you’re a politician or political analyst), or Stop using the word out of respect for that individual.

    If you don’t have enough respect for someone to stop using a word that hurts them, then you might want to look over the golden rule again.

  25. 25 Xrlq

    Etmology doesn’t cause meaning, but it clearly influences it through the history of its usage–it’s a very complex sort of thing.

    Actually, it’s not complicated at all. If you call somebody a sucker, it means they’re gullible. It matters not a whit whether the word once meant he/she engaged in fellatio, any more than calling an evil person “sinister” implies he is left-handed.

    There is no evidence that etymology of a word influences its present meaning. Etymology makes for interesting discussions, but that’s about it. It tells us nothing about what a word means now.

  26. 26 Amanda

    Okay, etymology influences the meaning through use. For instance, while one may not know that “sucker” was orginally a derogatory term for a gay man, the connotation of it as someone who passively gets “abused”, if you will, has stuck to the word. If “sucker” had originally meant say, a straight man who killed dragons, it’s unlikely that we would be using it as a derogatory term today.
    “Sinister” is a perfect example. If left-handed people were not considered evil back in the day, the word “sinister” would have fallen out of usage completely. Etymology is important.
    The way that denotation and connotation work together in the evolution of a word is not actually that simple. More importantly, it doesn’t make cruel insults less insulting. ;)

  27. 27 graham

    Astarte,

    I think you’ve misread what some of the men in this thread are saying; but I’ll speak only for myself. I’m not - basically or otherwise - telling you that you shouldn’t feel uncomfortable when men use these words. If you want to feel uncomfortable, go right ahead! :o) What I’m actually saying is, don’t tell *me* that I should feel uncomfortable or tell me that I’m saying something that, actually, I’m not.

    “So ladies, perhaps if we just started pointing out how small a dick these men must have, they’ll get the point (no pun intended).”

    Sigh. I’m trying to have a conversation and share an opinion. If that’s not allowed - presumably because you’re view is just right and cannot be challenged - please tell me and I’ll shut up. I think I have an average sized dick, but that’s just a guess. Not really sure, at all, what that has to do with the conversation. Personally, I wouldn’t bat an eye-lid if you called me a “dick.”

    If using a word makes someone uncomfortable, sure we shouldn’t use it. That goes for dick, tw*t, prat. But I don’t think that was the issue here.

    Forgive me for my gratuitous words. I’m just a man. ;o)

  28. 28 Tara

    I thought I had something original to say but it turns out I don’t, so thanks to Amanda for saying it and saying it well.

    Oh yeah, I would be offended by a gay man using the word bitch. But maybe that’s because I grew up with gay fathers and know first hand how insiduously deep sexism can infiltrate the “gay psyche” and how much damage it can do.

  29. 29 Lauren

    Unfortunately, interpreted meaning is not dictated by the intent of the speaker after it has left the speaker’s mouth. On other words, one must choose his or her words wisely, and accept that for years now bawdy language is no longer considered the height of irony.

    I’ve written some more about this on my blog as well.

    And Graham, I’m pleased to know that your penis is of an average size. Honesty goes far nowadays. ;)

  30. 30 Astarte

    So, Graham, you mistook what I said. Would that be my fault for not specifically stating that I meant men who use ‘pussy’ in nearly every blog post, or your fault for not understanding that I didn’t mean you, specifically? It was an illustrative example. Did it make you feel uncomfortable? Probably not the way that words like ‘twat’, ‘pussy’, ‘bitch’ and ‘cunt’ make me feel uncomfortable, but I don’t expect you to understand that.

    I do, however, expect you to understand it when I explain that it makes me feel odd and uncomfortable to hear you saying those words. As I stated before, that leaves you with a choice as to whether or not to use that word.

    So far, in this comment thread (Hugo aside), I’ve seen a lot of women saying it makes them uncomfortable and men saying that it doesn’t make *them* uncomfortable, and that it’s the woman’s fault for taking it personally.

    That really illustrates the point better than any rhetoric ever could.

  31. 31 Hugo

    Again, I think white men in this country have a special responsibility to recognize that the same words affect different people in different ways. My black friends can call each other “nigga” in an affirming way. My skin color makes that impossible for me. I don’t resent that, I simply accept that. When I use “cunt” (to pick what most folks think of as the most inflammatory of the genital-based, gender-specific words) to describe anyone, it is likely to be heard differently than if it were used by a woman. I’ve used it twice in my life: both when I was younger, both when filled with blinding rage. I meant it to hurt. I deeply regret that.

    I don’t see how my use of the word in any context (with the possible exception of this discussion on this blog) could be safe from misinterpretation.

    Graham, you may not be saying something that you’re not — but that doesn’t stop folks from HEARING you say something very different from what you meant to say. It’s not good enough to mean well. To really be engaged in civilizing the culture, we have to be rigorously attentive, to the best of our flawed abilities, to what others hear us say. Darned high standard, indeed.

  32. 32 Amanda

    Wow, Graham, your offense at the small-dick comment–
    *choking up*

    If I tell a guy he has a small dick, I’m guessing that’s his fault for being offended, then?

  33. 33 graham

    Astarte,

    Please - and this is a genuine request - don’t assume that I a sexist, discourteous, insensitive thug. Please don’t transfer onto me what you expect a man to be thinking and saying.

    Why don’t you expect me to understand? Because I’m a man? Personally, I wouldn’t even type the word cu next tuesday, so it’s not like you have a monopoly on feeling uncomfortable.

    You’ll have to tell me honestly if there is even any point in me saying anything in this debate. I’m trying to give an alternative viewpoint, but it seems as if the verdict has already been announced.

    I respect that it makes you feel uncomfortable to hear me say those words. That’s why I would never say them in front of you, or - I think - any woman. *But,* I’m trying to suggest that I could use those words when playfully arguing with my brother and I think it’s possible that to do so might not *necessarilly* be sexist.

    If I came across as saying that it’s a woman’s fault for taking such things personally, then I apologise; that was not my intent. I’m talking in the abstract and not envisioning actually using such phrases (or any others) in front of those they might offend.

    Bless you.

  34. 34 Astarte

    I’ve always found it insulting for Christians to bless non-Christians, so please don’t. Also, please don’t lay your pre-disposed definitions of feminism on me. I don’t hate all men, and I don’t expect all men to act a different way. If that were the case, I wouldn’t think so highly of Hugo as, after all, he is a man.

    I simply made the observation that in this comment thread in particular, the men are trying to downplay it as not being that big of a deal, while the women have a problem with it. And, yes, that includes the aforementioned play of playing around with your little brother. Just because you don’t say the insult to a woman’s face does not mean that it is all the more valid, and yes, definitions matter.

    If women weren’t disparaged through language like this to make men seem less ‘manly’ at one point in time, you wouldn’t have ‘twat’ to say to your kid brother. In other words, it doesn’t matter what *you* think, it matters what the disparaged or upset party thinks. In this case, that disparaged party are women as a whole.

    To me, it takes someone who is moreso a ‘man’ to be able to edit his language around -anyone-, male or female, to avoid words that are meant to hurt not just a person, but an entire gender of people.

    You said:

    I personally think it’s bollocks (not a male insult but a bodily one) when people complain that male bloggers are somehow offended when women question the use of these female parts as swear words. Sure women bloggers can question it, but can male bloggers question their questioning of it, or do I just sit back and assume that you’re right?

    And you’re welcome to, but I have a right to question your questioning of the question. I simply don’t understand how anyone could justify the use of these words in ANY context; period. The justifications you’ve given are flimsy at best; that it’s okay so long as it isn’t in the earshot of women.

    You also said:

    But if I can call my brother by both male and female body parts - with neither suggesting that he is stronger for being a man or weaker for being a woman - what’s the problem? Let me re-phrase that, does there need to be a problem?

    What you’re completely failing to do is to stop and realize WHY those words are considered an insult. Sure, you may not MEAN them that way, but there’s a clear reason why they are insults. Maybe you could think of a more creative way to insult someone, and start a whole new trend.

  35. 35 Astarte

    Oh yeah, and yes, I don’t expect you to understand what it feels like to hear someone call someone else a pussy or cunt when you’re a man. You literally have to /be/ a woman in order to understand that. I’m sorry if you feel that’s sexist, but it’s true.

    If only all men could spend about a week as a woman, I think we’d have this sexism thing tied up neatly.

  36. 36 Hugo

    “If only all men could spend about a week as a woman, I think we’d have this sexism thing tied up neatly.”

    Okay, whose got the apron strings?

  37. 37 Astarte

    It’d have to be the RIGHT week, of course; out of the month, that is. Hell, part of the reason I hope reincarnation is real is because I’ve always wanted to come back as a guy just to see what it was like. Call me weird. :)

    And are you going to tie up sexism with the apron? :)

  38. 38 graham

    Astarte, I also call my brother a dick, a cock, a knob, a tit, a wanker, and a snotty-nosed little shit (no offense meant to either excrement or those currently suffering from colds).

    I think I’ll duck out at this point as I’m clearly not coming across very well.

    Please forgive me if I’ve come across as obnoxious. Shit, I’ve tried not to but even my friendly sign-off is apparently offensive. My problem is that for 9 years I’ve suffered from a serious mental illness and can flip out a little too easily. I’m also fat and bald and stutter. But I probably know nothing about the kind of suffering that a woman has to go thru. (Personally, if I could come back again, I wouldn’t.)

    Feel free to have the last word on this, but does the following not strike you as just a little ironic: “If only all men could spend about a week as a woman, I think we’d have this sexism thing tied up neatly.”

  39. 39 Astarte

    Ummm… no, and I feel sorry for your brother.

    So, I wouldn’t pretend to know what it would be like to live for nine years with a mental illness, flip out, be fat, bald and stutter. Yet, you think all that makes it okay for you to pretend to know what it’s like to be a woman hearing ‘pussy’ thrown about?

  40. 40 mythago

    I don’t think kids will infer misogyny, either.

    There’s a bit of difference between little kids calling each other “weiners” (because they’re at the age when body parts are funny), and adults using slang for genitals. For one thing, adults are very clear about which gender they mean and to whom it is applied. In the US, you don’t call a man “cunt.” That’s a term you call a woman, to imply that she is a bitch, only way more so. If you call a man a “pussy,” you’re implying that he is cowardly and unmanly. Call a woman “pussy”–no article–and you’re saying that’s all she is, a receptacle for sex.

    Whereas “dick” or “prick” are exclusively applied to men, and mean the guy in question is complete and utter jerk.

    So I think you can compare “cunt” and “prick” as gendered terms of more or less equivalent meaning. “Pussy” is something else entirely.

  41. 41 Xrlq

    In the US, you don’t call a man “cunt.”

    Some do. One could even call a woman a “pussy,” if the idea was to stress that she’s really, really deferential, to a point that is unusal even for women.

    Some of the commenters are reading way, way too much into this stuff. Want to be offended by foul language? Fine, be offended over that. But all this “oppression” nonsense is getting sillier and sillier by the comment. To save time, maybe I should point out that calling someone a bastard or an S.O.B. does not imply anything about his parents, calling him a shithead does not imply that his cranial cavity actually contains feces, and calling him mofo certainly does not imply that he foes his mo.

  42. 42 Astarte

    Oh, I know, all of this thinking before we speak is too intellectually elite for conservatives.

  43. 43 Crys T

    Re Aurora’s comments about the UK: though I’m not British, I have lived here for several years now. Yes, those words are used with a lot more abandon here than in the US, but to imply that means there’s no misogynist baggage applied to them is untrue. British society is rife with misogyny, and feminism in any form is nearly always meet with extreme hostility.

    You call someone a c*nt because everyone knows what a nasty, slimy, dirty thing a c*nt is.

    You call someone a tit because tits are silly and foolish.

    And to be honest, I’m getting sick of people pointing out that “dick” & “prick” are also used as insults. MEN are the ones who started using them, not women, and also MEN are the ones who started using words referring to females and their body parts. So, the way I see it, it’s MEN who need to take responsibility. If “dick” doesn’t offend them, that’s their business, but “pussy” offends ME.

  44. 44 Amanda

    And if I call a man a pencildick, then, it doesn’t actually mean anything about the size of his dick?

  45. 45 Xrlq

    Of course not, but more importantly, it certainly doesn’t mean you’re a man-hater just because you chose to make reference to male genitalia while insulting him.

    One last comment from this self-hating man. I recently banned a user for being a prick, but I can’t picture myself ever banning anyone just for being a pussy.

  46. 46 Amanda

    You are misunderstanding if you think that we are arguing that someone *hates* women if he calls a man a pussy. Lots of otherwise nice men say it, because they don’t realize it’s hurtful. We know that we are not going to cause men who hate women to reconsider saying insulting things about women, but we can get men who are saying sexist things thoughtlessly to consider exactly what it means to say such things.

  47. 47 Xrlq

    Fair enough. In that case, my last argument wasn’t really meant for you. Hugo did use the words “hatred” and “misogyny” in an earlier comment in this thread, however, and argued on other occasions that society condemns cowardice more strongly than offensive or even downright evil behavior. Those were the points I was responding to.

    I know I said my last comment was going to be my last…

  48. 48 Amanda

    Misogyny does mean hatred of women, but as human beings are complex, hatred of women can co-exist with loving of women and even with being a woman.

  49. 49 mythago

    Some do.

    In which part of the US is it typical for “cunt” to be used for men and women alike, with the same meaning, as “asshole” is?

    I’m sorry you’re so wedded to the Only Whiners Believe In Oppression mantra that you run from any discussion of gendered insults.

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